浅谈电影《推手》中折射出的中美“孝道”文化

从文化角度来看，作为现在世界上东西方两大文明的代表，中国文化和美国文化在世界文化之林具有相当突出的代表性，同时对世界上其他国家的影响作用也十分明显。从政治经济角度来看，中国作为世界上实力高速发展的最大发展中国家和美国这样一个世界上头号经济霸主，二者对于全球政治经济走向影响十分巨大。面对人口老龄化这一全球共同难题，两国采取的应对措施将会对其他国家产生重大的借鉴意义。本文就是想以电影《推手》为切入点，通过对中美两个国家的传统文化、意识形态、现今政策等方面进行细致分析，争取将两国文化精华相互借鉴、扬长避短、求同存异、融为一体，找出适合全人类的解决人口老龄化带来的社会危机的应对措施。

关键词：《推手》；中美孝道文化；家庭养老体系；社会养老体系
A Tentative Analysis on Sino-US Filial Piety Culture Reflected from the Movie Pushing Hands

Abstract: Nowadays, from the cultural perspective, as the world two representatives of the eastern and western civilization, Chinese culture and American culture have quite outstanding prestige in the world culture, and also have very obvious influence on other countries around the world. From the perspective of politics and economy, both countries have the most powerful comprehensive strength in developing countries and developed countries respectively. What’s more, both of them have great influence to the global politics, ideology and economy. Confronted with the problem of global population aging, a common problem to human beings, measures taken by the two countries will produce significant reference to other countries. Through detailed analysis on traditional culture and the current policy of China and America, this thesis will take the movie Pushing Hands as an analytical material, trying to compare these two kinds of filial piety cultures and bridge them so as to enable them to learn from each other and finding solutions to the social crisis which is brought by population aging for all mankind.

Keywords: Pushing Hands; Sino-US Filial Piety Culture; Population Aging; Family- Supported-Age-Care System; Society-Supported-Age-Care System

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