从电影《搜索》谈新闻摄影的真实性
新闻摄影的真实性对新闻报道的准确性来说具有十分重要的作用。全球信息技术日渐发展，数字技术也在不断成熟，给新闻摄影带来了方便，也带来了挑战。尤其是伴随舆论在社会发展中影响力的提升，以及新闻摄影越来越受到广大读者和观众的重视的背景下，更应当坚持新闻摄影的真实性原则。
然而，当前社会却出现了一系列新闻摄影失实的事件，造成了社会许多不良的影响，新闻摄影的真实性问题也被大家广泛讨论。
在数字化时代，许多新闻摄影记者对其真实性基准认识模糊，导致虚假照片泛滥。什么是新闻摄影，新闻摄影真实性的基本要求有哪些，我国新闻摄影的现状如何，新闻摄影的真实性面临着哪些问题，为什么会出现这些问题？在以上理论分析的基础上，本文选取了电影《搜索》作为案例，探讨其在新闻摄影真实性方面的表现。真实性是新闻摄影的最基本特性，新闻工作者应坚守这不可逾越的生命线，维护、捍卫新闻的尊严。
最后，本文结合数码时代的大背景，总结出几点应对新闻摄影的真实性问题所采取的策略。
关键词：新闻摄影；真实性；数字化时代
From the movie “Caught in the Web” to talk about the authenticity of news photography
Abstract
The authenticity of news photography for the accuracy of the news report plays a very important role. Evolving global information technology, digital technology has become increasingly mature, news photography bring convenient at the same time, also brought challenges. Especially along with the ascension of public opinion to influence in the development of the society, and news photography is more and more brought to the attention of the readers and the audience of the background, more should insist on the principle of the authenticity of news photography.
The current society, however, appeared a series of false news photography event, caused the society many bad effects, the authenticity of news photography problems have also been widely discussed.
In the digital age, a lot of news photographers to benchmark its authenticity understanding fuzzy, lead to false photographs. What is news photography, news photography, what are the basic requirements of authenticity, the present situation of our news photography, the authenticity of news photography is facing what problem, why will appear this problem? On the basis of above theoretical analysis, this paper selected the movie “Caught in the Web”, as a case to explore the authenticity of the news photography. Authenticity as the most basic characteristic of news photography, photographers should stick to the lifeline, maintain the dignity of the news.
Finally, this paper combined with the background of digital era, summed up the points to the authenticity of news photography problems facing the strategy.
Key words: news photography; authenticity; the digital age
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