中美慈善文化之比较

在21世纪，随着国民经济的快速发展的社会，建立和完善中国的社会保障体系，拓宽思路发展慈善和慈善机构，成为了一种必然的选择。本文通过对比文献从理论上研究了中美的的慈善文化，回顾了慈善文化的来源和慈善事业发展过程。作者根据美国的慈善模式及其慈善事业成功的发展经验，指出我国慈善文化存在的成就和不足。根据中美文化的比较，吸取美国的成功经验并根据中国国情提出中国慈善事业发展的建议。

关键词：慈善；慈善组织；慈善政策。
 
Differences of Charity Culture between China and the United States

Abstract

In the 21 st century, with the rapid development of national economy of our society, it becomes an inevitable choice to establish and improve China's social security system，widen ideas of charity and develop charity.The article begins from the theory study of charity by comparing domestic and foreign literature, recalling the source of ideas and development process of charity. The author points out charitable achievements and disadvantages of china's charity according to the successful development experience of U.S charity model. and also analysis of history of U.S charity and the running mode, giving suggestions and solutions on key issues of china's charity development by comparing successful U.S experience and China's national conditions.

Key word: charity; charity organization; charity policy.

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