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美国俚语映射的社会文化-以《老友记》为例


全文字数:5500字左右  原创时间:<=2022年

【内容摘要】

美国俚语映射的社会文化-以《老友记》为例


美国俚语有自己独特的表达方式和悠久的历史,是美国英语的重要组成部分之一。在高度发展的美国民主社会日益盛行,其社会功能也越来越重要。随着全球化和美国经济以及社会的发展,美国俚语越来越具影响力。所以了解美国俚语对英语学习者具有非常重要的作用。通过对语言和文化关系的探讨,可以更好地帮助我们理解美国文化和社会。本文第一部分本文将从讨论美国俚语的含义,来源和功能入手,使我们对美国俚语有一个具体而准确的认识。然后结合流行的美剧《老友记》,我们不仅能看出美国俚语其本身的特征,探讨美国俚语反映出的一些美国文化特征。第一,美国俚语的流行突出反映了美国个人主义文化盛行现象和亚文化现象,第二,俚语反映出的一些美国社会特征。通过讨论,我们更加了解到美国俚语的一些特征,进一步了解到美国社会文化的特征。

关键词:美国俚语;老友记;美国文化;

On the American Social Culture Reflected in American Slang-Exemplified by Friends
Abstract: American slang with a long history is a unique kind of expression and an important component of the entire American English. It abounds in the democratic and highly developed American society, and its social functions are becoming increasingly important. With the development of globalization, economy and social system, American slang gets more and more influential. So understanding American slang is crucial for English learners. This thesis puts American slang under the discussion of language and culture, and aims to help us achieve better understanding of American culture and society. In the first place, the basic features and functions of slang are explained, then we will discuss the characteristics of American slang with some examples in Friends.Moreover,we will analyze the unique aspect of the American culture reflected in American slangs,exemplified by Friends. First, American slang is the mirror of American culture. The popularity of American slang reflects the individualism culture and subculture of America.Second,American slang reflects some of the characteristics of American social characteristics.Through the discussion, we will get clearer understanding of the basic features of American slang, and get further knowledge of the characteristics of American culture and society.

Keywords:American slang;Friends;American culture

 

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