《纽约时报》关于中国消费品安全问题新闻报道的研究：基于语料库的批判话语分析

近年来，“中国制造”不断陷入“质量门”。中国消费品安全问题吸引外国主流媒体的广泛关注，并对其大肆进行报道。虽然众多学者从不同角度对外媒报道此类问题的新闻做过不少研究，但是他们从语言学角度所做的研究很少，更不用说基于语料库的语言研究了。本研究结合了语料库和批判话语分析两种语言学方法分析《纽约时报》关于中国消费品安全问题的新闻报道的话语，并从中找寻能够证明论点的线索，目的是让读者知道美国主流媒体是如何关注中国消费品安全问题，他们报道的背后所隐藏的意识形态，以及这种意识形态形成的社会背景和原因。同时也是为了丰富基于语料库的批判话语分析和增强读者的批判意识。
    关键词：《纽约时报》、中国消费品安全问题、语料库、批判话语分析

A STUDY OF NEWS REPORTS ON CHINESE CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY ISSUE IN THE NEW YORK TIMES: A CORPUS-BASED CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
    Abstract: In recent years, Chinese consumer product safety issue accepts great challenges. In the wake of consumer goods scares, the consumer product safety issue in China attracts the close attention of the mass media from home and abroad. On the news of consumer product safety issues, many scholars wrote essays to analyze these events from different perspectives; however, there are few researches from linguistics perspective, let alone corpus-based discourse studies. In this thesis, based on the methods of corpus linguistics and critical discourse analysis, I will analyze the news reported by The New York Times which is believed to have a considerable influence on most people in the world. It aims to reveal to the readers how the American mainstream media focused on the Chinese consumer product safety issue and how the news reports disposed the ideology. Besides, this study also has the purpose to enrich on corpus-based critical discourse analysis and reinforce the readers’ critical awareness in reading news.
      Keywords: The New York Times, Chinese consumer product issue, corpus, critical discourse analysis

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