论哈克在《哈克贝利.费恩历险记》中的成长

   《哈克贝利•费恩历险记》是马克•吐温最有代表性的小说，是美国文学的里程碑，牢牢地奠定了马克•吐温在文学界的地位。本文通过对哈克成长的研究，从哈克追求自由的天性，到善良的本性与畸形的意识间的冲突，再到哈克思想的转变和成熟，使我们对当时的社会有了一定的认识，揭露了蓄奴制的不合理性，反映了种族歧视的严重问题。本文由五部分组成，第一部分介绍了研究的意义，提出了主题—哈克的成长，然后分析了文章的结构。第二部分对文献进行了综述。第三部分通过三个过程对哈克的成长进行了分析。第四部分为哈克成长的重要意义。第五部分得出了结论。

关键词：成长; 种族歧视; 转变; 意义
Abstract
     Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is Mark Twain’s most representative work. It is the milestone in American literature, and thus firmly establishes Twain’s position in the literary world. In this paper, through the study of Huck's growth, from Huck’s nature of pursuit of freedom, to the conflict between good nature and deformity of conscious, to Huck’s moral thoughts and mature transformation, we can have a clear understanding of the contemporary society, revealing the irrationality of slavery, reflecting the serious problem of racial discrimination. The paper is divided into five chapters. The chapter one of this paper introduces the significance of the study, puts forward the theme of Huck’s growth, and then analyzes the structure of the article. The chapter two reviews the literature. The chapter three analyzes Huck’s growth from three processes. The chapter four is the significance of Huck’s growth, and the chapter five draws a conclusion.
Key Words: growth; racial discrimination; transformation;
significance

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