埃德加•爱伦•坡犯罪小说的道德寓意

埃德加•爱伦•坡19世纪重要的美国作家之一, 是文学界公认的恐怖小说大师, 世界侦探小说和科幻小说的鼻祖。随着坡的文学地位的逐步确立，文学界对他的研究也愈演愈热烈。本文选取坡的犯罪类小说为研究对象，以文本细读和原因探究的方法，来探究坡在该类小说中所隐喻的道德内涵，即挖掘其作品中的道德寓意，从而探究坡的人性关怀以及他的自我救赎观。
关键词：爱伦•坡；道德寓意；犯罪小说；自我救赎
THE MORAL IMPLICATION IN POE’S CRIME FICTION

Abstract: Edgar Allan Poe, regarded as the founder of detective novels and the pioneer of science fictions, as well as a good master of horror fictions, is one of the most important American writers in the 19th century. As Poe's literary status is gradually established，more and more researchers turn their eyes to him. This paper selects Poe’s crime fiction as the object of study to explore the moral implication in Poe’s works through textual analysis and explain the reasons of that. By this way it is intended to quest for Poe’s humanistic care and his ethic values.
Keywords: Edgar Allan Poe, moral implication, crime fiction, self-salvation 

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