浅论《月亮与六便士》的叙事策略
本文对《月亮与六便士》这部作品从叙事策略角度进行分析，揭示了作品中表现的打破成规束缚，破旧立新的主题，在分析语篇具体话语的基础上，较为深刻地分析了主要人物的性格特点，并且通过对作品中几个女性人物的剖析，突出展现作者对于反讽技巧的运用。
对于以第一人称进行叙述的策略，本文也进行了较为详尽的解读，在展现叙述者和作者之间关系的同时，也向读者展示了一个普通人向天才演变的过程。最后，本文还就比较法在全文中的运用进行了解释说明，进一步表现出作品的时代性及人性。可以说，《月亮与六便士》这部作品集中展现了毛姆的叙事才华，它将毛姆的创作生涯推向了另一个高峰，并从此成为畅销书作家，在读者中享有极高的声誉。
关键词：叙事策略 ；反讽 ；第一人称 ；反传统 ；言语行为理论
Abstract: In this paper, we are to analyse The Moon and Sixpence from a perspective of narrative strategy, trying to find the theme of breaking rules and getting unchained in this work. By analyzing specific words from some special articles, the main character's personality is revealed profoundly, and through several female characters in the work, the use of irony skills by the author is highlighted.
This article also carries on comparatively detailed explanation to represent the First Person Narrative Strategy, aiming to demonstrate the relationship between the narrator and the author, as well illustrating how an ordinary people becomes a genius. Finally, the article also focus on the comparison method used in the full text ,further showing the contemporaneity and the human nature. We can say that The Moon and Sixpence unfolds Maugham’s narrative talent, which pushes Maugham’s career to a peak , since then he became a best-selling author and was popular among his readers .
Keywords: Narrative Strategy ; Irony ; First Person Narrative Strategy; Anti-tradition ;Speech Act Theory
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