小学高年级学生闲暇及教育对策研究
当今社会，闲暇生活在学生的学习和生活中所扮演的角色越来越重要。而闲暇及闲暇教育的发展对提高整个社会的闲暇起到基础性作用。作为民族教育根基的小学教育，更应该重视闲暇及闲暇教育。而小学高年级学生有更强的自主性，研究闲暇及闲暇教育的意义更大。本调查以滁州市的两所小学为例，对滁州市的小学高年级学生、教师两个群体进行调查，综合问卷调查、访谈法等方法，对于整理出的数据和结果加以分析梳理，发现：小学高年级学生闲暇时间少、闲暇活动形式单一、学校、家长、社会对小学高年级学生的闲暇重视不足、小学高年级学生对闲暇的认识情况不明等问题。笔者就上述的一些问题，提出关于提高小学高年级学生的闲暇及闲暇教育的对策，即：提高小学高年级学生的闲暇素养、将闲暇教育纳入学校教育系统、发挥家长对小学高年级学生闲暇教育的作用、突出社会对闲暇教育的影响力等。
关键词：闲暇；闲暇生活；闲暇教育；小学高年级学生
The elementary school higher grades students’ leisure and leisure education countermeasure analysis
Abstract：In today’s society, leisure life play more and more important role in student’s study and life. And the development of leisure and leisure life play a basic role on the whole life. As the foundation of the national education , primary school education should pay more attention to leisure and leisure education.The elementary school higher grades students have more autonomy, so it has more significance to study the leisure and leisure education. This survey is based on Chu Zhou two elementary school to investigate students and teachers about leisure and leisure education. Synthetic methods of questionnaire investigation and interview method ,sorting out the data and results,analysis of carding and find out that the elementary school higher grades students have less leisure time, form of leisure activities is single, school、parents and society don’t have enough attention to the elementary school higher grades students ,the elementary school higher grades students is unknown as leisure and so on. Just some of the problem above, the writer put forward on how to improve the elementary school higher grades students of leisure and leisure education countermeasures, and: improve the elementary school higher grades students’ leisure quality, put the leisure education into school education system, play more important role of the parents to the elementary school higher grades students leisure education and highlight the social influence of leisure education, etc.
Key words: leisure;leisure life;leisure education; the elementary school higher grades students
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