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VOA新闻的语言特色及听力技巧


全文字数:5000字左右  原创时间:<=2022年

【内容摘要】

VOA新闻的语言特色及听力技巧

    在外语学习的过程中,人们对VOA新闻的学习理解给予高度的重视。此外,人们更加重视VOA新闻听力在整个英语学习过程中的重要性。本论文作者分析了VOA新闻的语言特色,探讨了影响VOA新闻听力理解的因素以及提高英语听力的策略。
听力技巧在语言学习的过程中扮演重要的角色。对于大多数学生而言,听懂日常的对话难度并不大,然而,要想理解复杂的听力任务需要大量的练习。VOA新闻涉及的内容较广泛,包括教育,医疗,商务,艺术以及娱乐。了解VOA新闻的语言特色对理解VOA新闻有极大的帮助。VOA新闻分为常速英语和标准英语两大类。常速英语的核心词汇1500词,语速较慢,不使用难度较大的习语,句式较简单,非常容易理解。标准英语是美国人日常生活中使用的,使用标准英语这一词是用来与常速英语区分的。标准英语速度是每分钟140多个单词,词汇量高达4000以上,其中掺杂着长难句和细节性的内容。所以,标准英语难度远远高于常速英语。它主要报道美国的大事件以及国际性的活动,时效性非常强。总而言之,收听VOA新闻是非常有效的途径来提高英语听力能力。
   
    关键词: VOA新闻; 语言特色; 听力技巧
ABSTRACT

     Nowadays,people have formed a deep understanding on the importance of VOA— the listening comprehension of international news- in the process of foreign language learning.Moreover,people have attached more and more importance to VOA news listening in the whole English learning.So the author of this article analyzes the language features of VOA and then has a full discussion on the main factors affecting VOA news listening.
     Listening skills are an important part of language learning. Everyday conversations do not present a big challenge for most students, however complex listening tasks require more practice.Most of the VOA reports are about education, health, and business.Knowing the language features of VOA plays an important role in the listening comprehension.VOA has two categories:Special English and Standard English.Announcers speak slowly and no difficult idioms are used in the broadcasts. But what’s special about all of this is the simple and easy-to-understand English used in the broadcasts. VOA Standard English is an American daily used English. Using the word “standard English” is to be distinguished from “special English”. The speed of Standard English is more than 140 words per minute and the vocabulary of it is over 4000 words. It includes long sentences, complex structures and detailed contents. Therefore, it is far more difficult than VOA Special English. VOA Standard English mainly reports major news events happened in the United States and international events. The timeliness of the news is very strong. In a word, listening VOA is an effective way to improve your listening abilities.

Key words: VOA  language features  listening strategies

 

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