《傲慢与偏见》中的女性意识An Analysis on Female Consciousness in Pride and Prejudice
Abstract
Pride and Prejudice is a romantic novel written by Jane Austen in 1813. It describes the emotional development of the protagonist Elizabeth Bennet, who recognizes the error of making hasty judgments and the difference between the superficial and the essential. The comedy of the novel lies in the depiction of manners, education, marriage and money during the Regency era in Britain. This essay’s thesis centers on the analysis of female consciousness embodied in Pride and Prejudice. This essay analyses the values of love, marriage, money, morality at that time through the several pairs of marriage depicted in the novel. Meanwhile, there are some limitations of Jane Austen’s feminine consciousness. This essay intends to help readers have a comprehensive understanding of feminine consciousness. This essay respectively expounds the awakening of feminine consciousness, the feminine consciousness embodied in the novel, and Austen’s feminine consciousness reflected by the marriage in the novel.
Key words: consciousness; marriage; feminism
摘 要
《傲慢与偏见》是简奥斯汀1813年写的一部浪漫小说。它描述了主人公伊丽莎白·班纳特的情感发展，她认识到草率判断的错误以及表面和本质之间的区别。小说的喜剧性表现在英国摄政时期的礼仪、教育、婚姻和金钱等方面。本文以《傲慢与偏见》中女性意识的分析为中心。本文通过小说中描写的几对婚姻，分析了当时爱情、婚姻、金钱、道德的价值。同时，简·奥斯汀的女性意识也存在一定的局限性。本文旨在帮助读者对女性意识有一个全面的认识。本文分别阐述了小说中女性意识的觉醒、小说中所体现的女性意识以及小说中婚姻所体现的奥斯丁的女性意识。
关键词：意识；婚姻观；女性主义
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