论小学英语课堂导课方法

在英语课堂教学中，导课是教学的重要组成部分，有效的导课可以激发学生学习英语的兴趣，提高小学英语课堂的教学效率。本文拟采用文献研究法，通过对学者的文献和本人校外实习经验，探讨小学英语课堂导课方法和导课的原则，包括研究悬念式导课、游戏法导课，创设情景导课、温故知新法导课、多媒体导课、学生导课等方法，探讨在导课时应注重针对性、趣味性、启发性、新颖性和灵活性的导课原则。

关键词：小学英语；导课；方法；原则
On the Lead-in Method of English Class in Primary School

Abstract:
In the English class, class instruction is an influential part of English teaching. Successful class lead-in can improve students' interest in learning English. In order to improve the efficiency of teaching English classes in primary schools, this article mainly explores the way of guiding classes and guiding principles in English classes in primary schools. This article intends to use the literature research method, through the previous scholar's literature and the author's actual off-campus internship experience, to explore the primary school English class guide method and guide the principle of class.At first, this article studies the methods of suspense class guides, game method guides, setting up situational guides, reviewing methods, teaching multimedia guides, and student guides.This article first studies the methods of suspense class guides, game method guides, setting up situational guides, teaching the new through reviewing the old methods, teaching multimedia guides, and student guides,and then discuss the guiding principles:targeted, interestingness, heuristic, novelty, and flexibility when guiding classes.This essay is based on a summary of the methods described in the literature, however, due to the author's limited capabilities and lack of practical operation and application, it should be further explored if opportunities arise.

Key Words: primary school English；lead-in；method； principle

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