摘要汽车产业作为一国主要的经济支柱，是个经济规模大，波及效果广，对国民经济具有战略作用的重要产业。建国以来，中国的汽车发展十分迅速，安徽省由于有较好的工业基础，汽车产业一直走在全国前列。安徽省的汽车产业起步于上世纪60年代，积累于70年代，从80年代后期快速发展，凭借本身较好的发展优势，立足于自主创新，安徽省汽车产业迅速发展并取得了很大的成就。但是其自身仍然存在着种种的不足：总体科技水平相对偏低，自主研发能力弱；产业结构不合理；企业经济规模偏小；汽车品牌市场知名度、认可度较低；零部件工业发展滞后等问题。在经济周期中，汽车产业往往是最易受到冲击的实体产业之一。经过2008年的金融危机之后，安徽省汽车产业面临出口受阻，国内市场消费结构变化等问题，这对安徽省汽车产业来说既是挑战也是机遇，既面临这当今世界面临国际汽车产业的格局变化，也面临着国内汽车产业市场需求结构的变化。安徽省汽车产业应当抓住机遇，不断发展自己走向世界。关键词（本论文范文的主要论点）：安徽省汽车产业；自主创新；金融危机 ABSTRACTAutomobile industry is the main backbone of the economy in one country, which has a wide spread effect on the national economy and plays the enterprise strategic role in national economy. Since the Founding of the People's Republic of China, automobile industry has developed very rapidly. Anhui province’s automobile industry has been at the forefront, because of a good foundation of industry. Anhui's automobile industry started in the 1960s and accumulated in 1970s, rapidily developed from the late 1980s. Anhui province’s automobile industry have attained great achievements, with good development advantages and self innovation. But it still exists many disadvantages: overall technology level is low, independent research and development ability is relatively weak; industrial structure is irrational; enterprise economic scale is small; automobile brand is awareness and low approval; auto parts industry lags behind, etc.In the economic cycle, automobile industry is one of the most vulnerably affected entity. After the financial crisis in 2008, anhui province’s automobile industry faces exports to be blocked and the domestic market consumption structure change, it is both challenges and opportunities, it faces the international automobile industry pattern changes, also faces domestic automobile industry market demand structure changes. Anhui automobile industry should seize the opportunity, and constantly expand itself to the world.Keywords: automobile industry of anhui province; independent innovation; the financial crisis目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
一、前言 1
二、安徽省汽车产业的发展历程与现状 2
(一)安徽省汽车产业的发展历程 2
(二)安徽省汽车产业的发展现状 3
1.市场竞争压力大 3
2.国际出口受阻 3
3.国内需求下降 3
三、安徽省汽车产业存在的问题分析 5
(一)企业整体规模偏小 5
(二)产业结构不合理 5
(三)技术水平不高，自主研发能力弱 6
(四)汽车品牌市场知名度、认可度较低 6
(五)零部件工业发展滞后，产业分散 6
四、安徽省汽车发展的对策建议 8
(一)对政府部门的建议 8
1.打造汽车产业集群，推动企业兼并重组 8
2.大力发展零部件企业 8
3.实施产业技术支持政策 9
4.政府采购向省内自主品牌汽车倾斜 9
(二)对汽车企业的建议 9
1.重视自主创兴，提高技术水平 9
2.实施新能源战略，发展节能环保型汽车 9
3.加大自主品牌建设力度 10
五、安徽省汽车产业发展趋势展望 11
(一)自主知识产权技术优势 11
(二)国际汽车产业组织格局变化 11
(三)国内汽车市场需求结构的变化 11
(四)政府扶持将促进其发展 12
结 论 13
参 考 文 献 14
致 谢 15
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