黄河三角洲地区是一个具有独特地型、地貌的特殊地理与经济单元，具有丰富的石油天然气资源、广袤的土地资源、草场资源、丰富的海洋资源，其发展潜力巨大。但是由于黄河三角洲地区的自然生态环境脆弱面临黄河断流且易受污染、土壤盐碱化严重、植被减少快等问题，而且经济发展也比较缓慢。面对这些问题就必须发展生态农业和生态旅游。为解决以上问题，应在充分认识和了解黄河三角洲所具有的独特优势和发展潜力的基础上，用可持续的方法改善黄河三角洲生态环境以及经济发展缓慢的现象，总体规划、统筹安排，发展枣粮间作、上农下鱼等生态农业模式以及观光农业。加速黄河三角洲地区环境保护与经济发展,大力开发突出黄河入海口、湿地等生态特色的生态旅游。
关键字：生态农业 生态旅游 黄河三角洲
Ecological agriculture in the Yellow River Delta Tourism Development Study of the Current Situation and Countermeasures
Abstract
Yellow River Delta is a unique type, topography of the special geographical and economic unit, is rich in oil and natural gas resources, vast land resources, grassland resources, the rich marine resources, their development potential.
However, due to the nature of the Yellow River Delta is facing a fragile ecological environment and vulnerable to drying up of the Yellow River pollution a serious soil salinization, vegetation reduction and other issues quickly, and relatively slow economic development. Faced with these issues must be the development of eco-agriculture and eco-tourism.
To solve this problem, should be fully aware of the Yellow River Delta and understanding of the unique advantages and development potential, based on sustainable ways to improve the ecological environment of the Yellow River Delta as well as the slow rate of economic development, overall planning, co-ordination arrangements Intercropping date the development of grain, fish, under the agro-eco-agricultural model, as well as sight-seeing agriculture. Yellow River Delta to speed up environmental protection and economic development, highlighted the strong development of the Yellow River estuary, wetlands and other ecological characteristics of eco-tourism.
Keywords：ecological agriculture eco-tourism Yellow River Delta
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