学生终身体育意识现状与提高途径

摘要：树立终身体育的观点是现代体育对素质教育的要求。根据现代教育论的观点，学校体育应培养终身体育的意识，使学生终身都能独立自主地进行体育锻炼，增强体质。但学生因受他们文化修养、道德规范、体育基础、自身素质和他们认识能力等因素的局限性及来自家庭、学校、社会等外部环境的制约和影响，致使学生的体育意识淡薄，重智轻体的观念占主导地位，学生的参与意识差，体育意识更令人担扰。所以教师应以各种形式提高学生的体育意识和积极性，激发学生运动激情，使学生在运动过程中获得满足感，养成终身体育的习惯。并利用多元化的教学方法和教学模式刺激学生的运动欲望，才能从根本上促使学生终身体育意识的形成。
关键词：终身体育 学校体育 体育改革 体育兴趣

Abstract：Sets up the lifelong physical culture viewpoint is the modern sports to the education for all-around development request. The viewpoint which discusses according to the modern education, the school sports should raise the lifelong physical culture consciousness, enables the student lifelong to carry on the physical training independently, the enhancement physique. But the student because of their factor and so on cultural education, moral rule, sports foundation, own quality and their cognitive ability limitations and from the family, the school, the society and so on external environment's restriction and the influence, causes student's sports consciousness to be light, the heavy wisdom light body's idea occupies the dominant position, the student the sense of participation difference, sports consciousness makes the person load to harass. Therefore the teacher should raise student's sports consciousness and the enthusiasm by each form, stimulates the student movement fervor, causes the student to obtain the feeling of satisfaction in the rate process, forms the lifelong physical culture habit. And stimulates student's movement desire using the multiplex teaching method and the educational model, can fundamentally urge the student lifelong physical culture consciousness the formation.
Key Words：Lifelong physical culture, school sports, sports reform,

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